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Textual complexity of periodic and nonearnings disclosures and their determinants

Tracks
Crystal 2
Monday, July 1, 2024
2:20 PM - 2:35 PM

Presenter

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Mr Nafiz Fahad
Lecturer
Massey University

Textual complexity of periodic and nonearnings disclosures and their determinants

Abstract

This study compares the textual complexity of periodic and nonearnings/unscheduled disclosures and identifies whether they have different determinants. Evidence shows that nonearnings disclosures are textually less complex than periodic disclosures, though both disclosures become less readable, lengthy and boilerplate over the sample period. Further, firms from the resource, finance, and regulated industries tend to produce more textually complex periodic disclosures than nonearnings due to their complex structure and business practices. In terms of determinants, compared to periodic disclosures, the textual complexity of nonearnings disclosures is more influenced by time trends, market-to-book ratio, special items, and gearing, but not by poor performance. Besides firm-specific factors, the textual complexity of nonearnings disclosure is also influenced by managers' strategic reporting, mainly when bad news is released after trading hours or on the week's last trading day.

Biography

Nafiz Fahad is an accounting lecturer at Massey University. His research focuses on information creation and dissemination on social media, the role of textual analysis in financial accounting and big data in the financial market. Nafiz holds PhD in accounting from the Auckland University of Technology and an MSc in finance from the University of Strathclyde.

Chair

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Yathra Gunaratne
Phd Student
Griffith University

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