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The Dark Side of CEO Initial Contract Horizon: Evidence from Bank Loans and Public Bonds

Tracks
Jade 3
Monday, July 1, 2024
4:20 PM - 4:45 PM

Presenter

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Dr Shunji Mei
Lecturer In Finance
University of Auckland

The Dark Side of CEO Initial Contract Horizon: Evidence from Bank Loans and Public Bonds

Abstract

Exploiting hand-collected CEO contract data from SEC filings (1994-2018), we find that newly appointed CEOs with longer initial contract periods are associated with significantly higher bank loan costs. We demonstrate this positive relationship is causal by utilizing a quasi-natural experiment that exogenously reduces CEO contract duration. The additional tests provide evidence that both default and information risks are two key mechanisms that explain the above relationship and underlie our hypotheses. Our findings also indicate that CEOs with lengthier contract horizons are met with stricter nonprice loan terms. Additionally, we reveal that when CEOs have lengthier initial contract horizons, fewer lenders are willing to form the lending group in a loan facility, which supports the monitoring incentive for syndication. Finally, our findings, from the perspective of public bondholders, suggest that new CEOs with longer contract horizons incur higher at-issue bond spreads. We conclude that both private and public lenders perceive heightened risks with CEOs serving longer initial contracts, and therefore, adjust the terms of the debt to compensate for the risk of lending.

Biography

Dr. Mei is a Lecturer in Finance at the Department of Accounting and Finance, University of Auckland (UoA). He earned a PhD in Finance from the University of Queensland (UQ). Dr. Mei's broad research interest is corporate finance, such as corporate innovation, managerial compensation and contracting, financial technology, and mutual fund etc. His papers have been accepted or received R&Rs at top journals, such as Organization Science, Journal of Banking and Finance, European Accounting Review, Journal of Business Finance and Accounting. His papers have also been presented at many prestigious finance conferences, including the Financial Management Association (FMA) Annual Meeting, FMA Asia-Pacific Conference, Financial Institute Research Network (FIRN) Conference, Southwestern Finance Association (SWFA) Annual Meeting, Asian Finance Association (Asian FA) Conference, Australasian Finance and Banking Conference (AFBC), among others. Additionally, he received the best paper award at the Asian FA conference.

Chair

Dieter Smeulders
Assistant Professor
Ku Leuven


Discussant

Craig Mellare
Senior Lecturer
University Of Sydney

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